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Don't miss your chance to experience the world-famous Oberammergau Passion
Play with our fantastic selection of packages. Famous throughout the world,
it is expected that over 500,000 people will attend the performances in
2010.
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Oberammergau Passion
Play
Most of the time, the small Bavarian town of Oberammergau quietly goes
about its business. However, every 10 years, for a few months, the world
famous Oberammergau Passion Play is performed by over 2,000 performaners,
musicians and stage technicians who are all residents of Oberammergau.
The
Oberammergau Passion Play was first performed in 1634 and is the result of a
vow made by the inhabitants of the village that if God spared them from the
effects of the bubonic plague then sweeping the region they would perform a
passion play every ten years. The play is now performed in years ending with
a zero, except 1984 which was the 350th anniversary.
The
next performance of the Oberammergau Passion Play will take place in 2010
and we are pleased to be able to offer a range of tour operations to this
world famous event. Prices start at just £675 per person for 7 days.
You
can book your Oberammergau Passion Play tour online with the tour
operator or by contacting us direct by phone or email. Either way, the price
is the same.
Book Online now >>
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The Oberammergau
Passion Play was first performed in 1634 and is the result of a vow made by
the inhabitants of the village that if God spared them from the effects of
the bubonic plague then sweeping the region they would perform a passion
play every ten years. The play is now performed in years ending with a zero,
except 1984 which was the 350th anniversary, and involves over 2000 actors,
singers, instrumentalists and technicians, all residents of the village.
The town vowed that if
God were to spare them from the effects of the bubonic plague ravaging the
region, they would perform a play every ten years depicting the life and
death of Jesus. The death rate among adults rose from one in October 1632 to
twenty in the month of March 1633. The adult death rate slowly subsided to
one in the month of July 1633. The villagers believed they were spared after
they kept their part of the vow when the play was first performed in 1634.
The most recent performance was in 2000 and the next will be in April to
September 2010.
The play, now performed repeatedly over the course of five months, during
the last year of each decade, involves over 2,000 performers, musicians, and
stage technicians, all of whom are residents of the village. The play
comprises spoken dramatic text, musical and choral accompaniment and
tableaux vivants. The tableaux vivants are scenes from the Old Testament
depicted for the audience by motionless actors accompanied by verbal
description. These scenes are the basis for the typology, the relationship
between the Old and New Testaments, of the play. They include a scene of
King Ahasuerus rejecting Vashti in favour of Esther, the brothers selling
Joseph into slavery in Egypt, and Moses raising up the bronze serpent in the
wilderness. Each scene precedes that section of the play that is considered
to be prefigured by the scene. The three tableaux mentioned are presented to
the audience as prefiguring Christianity superseding Judaism, Judas selling
information on the location of Jesus, and the crucifixion.
It can be said that
the evolution of the Passion Play was about the same as that of the Easter
Play, originating in the ritual of the Latin Church, which prescribes, among
other things, that the Gospel on Good Friday should be sung in parts divided
among various persons.
The Oberammergau play
has a running time of approximately seven hours. A meal is served during the
intermission of the play. Audiences come from all over the world, often on
package tours, the first instituted in 1870. Admission fees were first
charged in 1790. Since 1930, the number of visitors has ranged from 420,000
to 530,000. Most tickets are sold as part of a package with one or two
nights' accommodation.
There were at least
two years in which the scheduled performance did not take place. In 1770,
Oberammergau was informed that all passion plays in Bavaria had been banned
by order of the Ecclesiastical Council of the Elector, Maximillian Joseph at
the behest of the Roman Catholic Church. In 1780, the play was retitled The
Old and New Testament. The new Elector, Karl Theodor, having been assured
that the play was "purged of all objectionable and unseemly matter" approved
the performance of the play. By 1830, the Catholic Church succeeded in
halting the performance of all other passion plays in Bavaria. Only
Oberammergau remained. Anton Lang played, for three times, the Christ in the
passion play in the 1920s and '30s.
Imagine a small
Bavarian village nestling in the shadows of the Alps in 1633. The Great
Plague descended and many lives were lost to this mysterious illness. The
villagers made a solemn vow that, if the lives of the villagers were spared
the whole village would enact a play depicting the story of Christ’s
suffering, dying and resurrection.
Miraculously the
Plague did not claim any more lives and so true to their vows, the villagers
of Oberammergau enacted their first play in 1634. They have continued to do
so every decade since in spite of wars and other problems.
2010 sees the continuation of the tradition in the 21st century. |